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Atmosphere and fans' role in Premier League games becoming a concern

DubaiSpur

Ian Walker
by Owen Gibson

http://www.theguardian.com/football/2013/nov/16/premier-league-fans-atmosphere-concern?commentpage=2


• Recent managers' complaints at apathy of fans raises issue
• Fan groups look into ways to increase involvement at games

A creeping apathy spreading across Premier League grounds, long diagnosed and discussed by fans, seems to have reached the dugout and the boardroom. In recent weeks, a trio of London-based managers questioned their own supporters.

First, André Villas-Boas queried the atmosphere at White Hart Lane after a nervy, scrappy 1-0 victory over Hull City. "We didn't have the support we should have done. There was so much anxiety from the stands, the players had to do it alone," he said.

Last Saturday, it was José Mourinho's turn to wonder whether the "profile" of the Stamford Bridge crowd had contributed to a lethargy that matched his team's performance in scrambling a draw with West Bromwich Albion. "We know Stamford Bridge is not a very hot atmosphere, not a very strong atmosphere normally, and we accept that," he said.

Last month, at Arsenal's agm, Arsène Wenger told fans: "We will need your support and we had some moments where at the Emirates we did not always feel that, but I can understand that, because it is up to us to give you the belief and it is not for you to give us the belief."

The diagnosis is by no means universal. For big games and on heady European nights, the atmosphere at most grounds can still make the spine tingle. At others, such as Stoke City's Britannia Stadium, it crackles no matter the opposition. But elsewhere there is a definite feeling that something is being gradually lost from the matchday experience.

That could, ultimately, have a knock on effect on the soaring overseas television revenue that contributed to a £5.5bn windfall for clubs for the three seasons starting with 2012-13. One of the key factors that helps make the Premier League the most saleable commodity in world football is its noise, pageantry and atmosphere.

Whenever a new overseas owner buys a Premier League club it has become obligatory to say that the atmosphere is one of the things that has drawn them in.

On the eve of the new season, the Premier League chief executive, Richard Scudamore, said fans were an integral part of the "show" being sold around the world for an ever higher price tag. "We can't be clearer. Unless the show is a good show, with the best talent and played in decent stadia with full crowds, then it isn't a show you can sell."

There is a danger discussion of the issue becomes an exercise in rose-tinted nostalgia, however. That those waxing lyrical about the passion of earlier decades have blocked out the more unsavoury, unsanitary flip side of watching football in the 70s and 80s.

But there is a groundswell of opinion, now recognised by many clubs and managers, that the pendulum has swung too far the other way and that one of the factors that has defined English football – its vocal, passionate crowds – is at risk of ebbing away if no action is taken.

A ****tail of factors have been at play for some time. The switch to all-seater stadiums, in many cases largely filled with season ticket holders, has had a clear effect in preventing more vocal fans from massing together as they did in the age of terracing.

The demographics of crowds has undoubtedly shifted. Whether or not they are getting steadily older is much disputed. The average age of an adult fan in the Premier League is 41, according to its surveys. But these also point out that 13% of season-ticket holders are children and almost a fifth of those who attended games in 2012-13 were aged between 18 and 24.

Whatever the stats say, one only has to look at a Premier League game to appreciate a shift. Just as the 17-24 range has been identified as the crucial age when homegrown talent is withering on the vine on the pitch, so there seems to be a growing vacuum among young adults in the stands. Children will sit in the family section, or are enticed by one of the growing number of offers introduced by Premier League clubs in recent years. But once young supporters no longer qualify for a concessionary ticket, watching in a pub among their friends seems to have replaced going to the match as a rite of passage.

As the age profile has risen, along with the price of admission, so has the mindset. "We'll never go back to where we were in the 70s and 80s. You could pay on the gate, it was much cheaper and you could congregate together," says Tim Rolls, chair of the Chelsea Supporters Trust.

"The atmosphere is still good at away matches. But at home, it's partly the demographic changes. Also, there are more tourists, it's an experience and they're there to capture it on their iPad rather than interact. Also, people have got older," he adds. "The people I go with I went with in the late 70s. Around me, there's so many people over 45. With the best will in the world, you're not going to get as much noise out of them."

Tim Payton, the Arsenal Supporters' Trust spokesman, said that some problems were peculiar to the Emirates, such as the firebreak created by the ring of 6,000 corporate seats around the stadium, which has turbocharged the club's matchday income but harmed the atmosphere.

"There is no doubt the pricing has led to a certain type of gentrification. In some ways it's probably better in that it's brought in more families, more children. But maybe you've not got a community of people that want to sing," he said. "It's the pricing, it's the new generation of fans, it's the seating. It's a bit of all of that."

At Tottenham, the 1882 collective originally started out as an internet flashmob that would turn up at youth matches and try to recapture the atmosphere of old. More recently, they have tried to do a similar thing for Europa League ties and others where tickets are easier to come by, and the club has begun to help out by moving like-minded season ticket holders into the same block.

That has sparked a debate on fan message boards. Some accuse the 1882 crowd of being too "cliquey" and suggesting the organised nature of the singing is "embarrassing", while others laud it for attempting to recapture a backdrop historically considered one of the best in London.

Most agree on the problem but solutions are harder to come by. Large-scale price cuts are unlikely, to say the least.

Those who advocate following the Bundesliga model of safe standing argue it would be a big step in the right direction. Many big clubs are privately softening their attitude but the long shadow of Hillsborough means that political will for change remains unlikely, while unreserved seating would face objections from the police.

Manchester United trialled a singing section at their Champions League tie with Real Sociedad and 6,000 fans applied to be seated in the 1,500-capacity section. A coalition of fanzines and fan groups distributed letters on each seat urging fans to get behind their team and the experiment was judged a success. Arsenal have introduced a "teenagers for a tenner" section, which offers up to 1,000 tickets for £10 at home matches.

The recent furore over high prices for away fans, which culminated in a march on the Premier League headquarters last summer, also feeds into the debate. Away fans are crucial to creating a vibrant mood and most clubs report that their away contingent – younger, committed and grouped together – often make more noise than at home.

The Football Supporters' Federation (FSF) has had an encouraging response to its Twenty's Plenty campaign, with the Premier League putting aside £12m over three seasons to encourage away support. Some are using it to subsidise travel for their own supporters, others to cut prices for visiting fans.

Kevin Miles, chief executive of the FSF, said that Premier League clubs had started to engage on away ticket pricing because they realised the impact it could have on the overall matchday experience and on television income if numbers fell. "The introduction of cheaper pricing and standing areas would go a long way to bringing back some of the atmosphere," he said.

Clearly there is no silver bullet to address the subdued mood on matchdays but clubs and fans' groups alike at least recognise there is a mutual benefit in looking for solutions to a long-gestating problem that has left Nirvana as the unlikely soundtrack to many matchdays. "There's a definitely now a big element of 'here we are now, entertain us' with many fans," Rolls said.

WHAT'S BEING DONE?

ARSENAL - The Red Action area, in the corner opposite the away fans. It's a sort of singing section but without the name.

EVERTON - Launch of a fan zone in the stadium, on-pitch interaction with young fans at half-time, interactive elements on the big screens and they are looking at a singing section being introduced.

HULL - Changing concourses to focus more on Hull City as opposed to rugby league ground-sharers Hull FC could be an option. Looked at a singing section to create a Kop atmosphere, but hard to implement due to segregation.

MAN UTD - Tried a singing section for their Champions League tie against Real Sociedad and 6,000 fans applied for 1,500 seats. The executive vice-chairman, Ed Woodward, has also said he will look into reintroducing standing at Old Trafford.

Saudi Sportswashing Machine - Ticket-pricing deals (season ticket, part season ticket etc). "You can't beat a packed stadium".

STOKE - Nothing planned atmosphere-wise again (apart from "winning games").

SUNDERLAND - "There's nothing wrong with our atmosphere – tell them to come to a derby against Saudi Sportswashing Machine!"




So, the Guardian's started cottoning on as well, and clearly this issue affects more clubs than ourselves. What do you folks think?
 
I think we need standing areas like the Bundesliga and reduced ticket prices. The article is right. When I was 17-26 I could barely afford to attend one match a season. It's only now I'm 31 and earn more that going to football is a viable past-time. Me and my mates used to go to the pub to watch the games and the atmosphere there used to be better than the ground!

While it was a tragedy too much political voice is given to the Hillsborough families who with the best will in the world are always going to be irrational about the issue of standing.

Standing wasn't the killer at Hillsborough the pitch-side fencing, poor ticketing and over crowding and Por policing were!

In the stadium fire in South Africa a few years ago, the fact that the stadium was all sweater was blamed for the number of deaths as if it had been concrete terraces only the fire wouldn't have spread as the plastic seats are what caught fire. Also the seats prevented fans from moving easily onto the pitch or out of the stadium quickly and left many trapped or created hazards as people tried to clamber over them
 
Only a personal pov, but I thought the decline in atmosphere started way back when all-seaters were introduced. I always find it more difficult to sing/chant sat down at home than I do away from home stood up.
The pricing doesnt help either, the more it goes up the less accessible it becomes for the working man
 
oh and by the way...

SUNDERLAND - "There's nothing wrong with our atmosphere – tell them to come to a derby against Saudi Sportswashing Machine!"


Rubbish answer. What about the other 18 games? The home support hasnt been so hot the last few times I've been to the SOL
 
oh and by the way...

SUNDERLAND - "There's nothing wrong with our atmosphere – tell them to come to a derby against Saudi Sportswashing Machine!"


Rubbish answer. What about the other 18 games? The home support hasnt been so hot the last few times I've been to the SOL

Yeah - pathetic answer from Sunderlsnd fans. I'm sure there's no issue with our atmosphere against Arsenal either!
 
ARSENAL - The Red Action area, in the corner opposite the away fans. It's a sort of singing section but without the name singing.

'Aaaaaaarseeenaaal' and repeat 10X

'And it's Aaaarsenal, Arsenal FC. The greatest team the world has ever seen.'

Same goes for Anfield. The exact same chants, but with 'Liiiiiiverpooooool' instead.
 
I think it's a natural progression, personally I much prefer the way it is now to the way it was when I started going to football matches in the late 80's

I'm all for 1882 doing their thing, good luck to them, but that's not the way I want to be at a game
 
It's interesting that what appears to be driving the debate is the fear that a lack of atmosphere will eventually have a negative impact on the saleabillity of the Premier League 'product'. Implies we might actually have a bit more power than we tend to think as matchgoing fans.
 
they can't be surprised though surely, since the inception of the PL it's been marketed as a movie or an epic tv drama, if you package it as entertainment you surely have to accept the buyers to sit down and want to be entertained
 
Some accuse the 1882 crowd of being too "cliquey" and suggesting the organised nature of the singing is "embarrassing", while others laud it for attempting to recapture a backdrop historically considered one of the best in London.
Where's this coming from, not seen this?
Think we're lucky we've got a ready made solution. And agree with Mr Wolf, you need to stand to sing.
 
Where's this coming from, not seen this?
Think we're lucky we've got a ready made solution. And agree with Mr Wolf, you need to stand to sing.

there was an article by Spooky posted on his Dear Mr Levy blog recently about the supposed divisive reaction to the 1882 'movement' - there's a couple of posts in the comments section which sums it up quite well i feel - basically saying that whilst it's a great idea in principle, the way it seems to playing out isn't as good as it could be (in terms of the first team matches they get involved with) rather than being a catalyst for the rest of the ground to get going - the cliquey nature and songs which no one other than those who frequent their message board will understand means that in practice it's just a group of kids singing a few funny songs.

i back their intentions, though, 100% and think that they could really make a difference in the future.

that 'shoes off' stuff is a load of cringeworthy ******** though it has to be said :lol:
 
I think it's a natural progression, personally I much prefer the way it is now to the way it was when I started going to football matches in the late 80's

I'm all for 1882 doing their thing, good luck to them, but that's not the way I want to be at a game


It's interesting that what appears to be driving the debate is the fear that a lack of atmosphere will eventually have a negative impact on the saleabillity of the Premier League 'product'. Implies we might actually have a bit more power than we tend to think as matchgoing fans.

I agree with both of these points. If clubs continue to raise prices, it will mean that younger generations are less able to go to most games and the older ones remain because they have 'loyalty points'. This means the approach to games changes - crowds expect to be entertained, and have seen it all before so the enthusiasm is more... passive, shall we say. You watch rather than participate.

As it is the case in a lot of stadiums, surely it is a problem with the 'product' more than it is with the customer... the product has become sanitised for television markets, and sometimes I feel that the crowd is an ugly distraction from what the PL want to be a polished worldwide TV show. I wonder if they would rather the crowd was more like the World Cup; pretty women and suntanned blokes in the latest shirts, rather than what it often is...

TV mics are turned down to eliminate possible swearing, commentary on the international feed is dull and not controversial in any way, pre-game/HT and post-game segments are adverts for the next games. At least for the worldwide feed that I get to see on TV. Sky pushes its product as well as it always has by creating hype, promoting the best teams, creating angles and prolonging storylines that don't really exist. It may as well be WWE.

IF clubs really want to change the stadium experience there are things they can do - lower prices, encourage singing, stop the over-zealous stewarding (if they are even allowed...) and interact properly with fan groups - the THST doesn't really count as they can't even organise themselves properly at the moment. 1882 is a good thing.

German football shows that the raucous atmosphere can add to the spectacle. I wonder if the PL even care about fans... some of the fixture changes make you wonder. A few years back, Sunderland had to play Portsmouth on a Monday night. Great for travelling fans...!
 
Born in North London or We Are Tottenham Hotspur.

don't rate the rest.

as an aside - what is this Can't Smile stuff all about - people have been trying to get it going for a few years now and it just aint taking off, where has it come from?
 
as an aside - what is this Can't Smile stuff all about - people have been trying to get it going for a few years now and it just aint taking off, where has it come from?

My understanding is that it used to be on a tape played on the coach to away games and got picked up by away fans as a result
 
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