Yep, a good example. Another would be mean wind speed across the southern plains of the USA: usually relatively calm arenas, however prone to extreme spikes when a 300mph tornado rattles through; short-lived extremity, immediately followed by average conditions.
There's also loads in the mathematical modelling of weather, primarily because algorithms will exponentially increase error rates as they are highly sensitive to outliers within the datasets. Therefore, across 50 runs - a statistically sound sample - you'll reach a certain point in time whereby there will be a high degree of variance. In the weather community, this divergence is colloquially known as 'FI' or Fantasy Island, and it's appearance determines the degree of confidence in a signal or pattern which is proposed within the data.